Sabtu, 22 Februari 2014

[Y219.Ebook] Download PDF Young Men in Spats, by P. G. Wodehouse

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Young Men in Spats, by P. G. Wodehouse

“Sublime comic genius”―Ben Elton

These eleven stories describe the misadventures of the delightfully idle “Eggs,” “Beans,” and “Crumpets” that populate the Drones club: young men wearing spats, starting spats, and landing in sticky spots. For the first of his many appearances in the Wodehouse canon, Uncle Fred comes to what he believes to be the rescue.

  • Sales Rank: #596255 in Books
  • Brand: Brand: W. W. Norton Company
  • Published on: 2013-07-01
  • Original language: English
  • Number of items: 1
  • Dimensions: 8.30" h x .60" w x 5.50" l, .45 pounds
  • Binding: Paperback
  • 240 pages
Features
  • Used Book in Good Condition

About the Author
P. G. Wodehouse was born in England in 1881 and in 1955 became an American citizen. He published more than ninety books and had a successful career writing lyrics and musicals in collaboration with Jerome Kern, Guy Bolton, and Cole Porter, among others.

Most helpful customer reviews

3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
sturdy and attractive
By T. Holland
A collection of eleven short stories from what is arguably Wodehouse's most creative period - the mid-1930s. The book includes one of the funniest stories in the English language, "Uncle Fred Flits By", but all are of the highest caliber. Eight of the stories are Drones Club centered (Freddie Widgeon, et al) and the other three are Mulliner tales. The contents of this volume are from the original English edition, which is the much preferred version. The American edition deleted "Tried in the Furnace", and "Trouble Down at Tudsleigh" (both of which are first-class Wodehouse), and substituted three middling golf stories. This is the one to get. The Overlook Press editions are well-produced, sturdy and attractive. Highly recommended in all respects!

3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
The master of humor, language, and subversive comedies of manners
By Elizabeth A. Root
An amusing collection of eleven stories by the master of humor, or language, and of subversive comedies of manners. These are mostly stories from the Drones Club, where people are frequently referred to by what they are eating or drinking. Most of the drones are rather silly upperclass men, not quite as personable as Bertie Wooster, and without a Jeeves to preserve them from their follies. The stories are all at least amusing, but I think the standout is "The Amazing Hat Mystery." The reader, at least I hope all readers, will easily spot what has happened, but the two Drones involved are utterly clueless.

"Uncle Fred Flits By" is the first of the Uncle Fred series, and I thought it was hysterical. One of the most intelligent of Wodehouse's peers, Frederick, Earl of Ickenham, spends most of his time on his estates, more or less kept in order by his wife, but he escapes to London now and again to the chagrin of his nephew, "Pongo" Twistleton. Something of a trickster figure, he merrily sows confusion among the hapless people that he meets, and bringing his reluctant accomplice close to nervous prostration. As soon as I read it, I ordered the next book in the series, which happily is also in the Blandings series.

Also in this book are three Mr. Mulliner stories, told at his favorite pub, the Angler's Rest. Mulliner spins out long, involved tales of the adventures of his family members.

Includes the following 11 stories (series noted in brackets):
1. Fate
2. Tried in the Furnace
3. Trouble Down at Tudsleigh
4. The Amazing Hat Mystery
5. Goodbye to All Cats
6. The Luck of the Stiffhams
7. Noblesse Oblige
8. Uncle Fred Flits By [1st Uncle Fred story]
9. Archibald and the Masses [Mr. Mulliner]
10. The Code of the Mulliners [Mr. Mulliner]
11. The Fiery Wooing of Mordred [Mr. Mullliner]

0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
Destroy the dustcover, but keep the book
By J. C. Robinson
This collection is full of pleasure, not least because of the very first appearance of Uncle Fred spreading sweetness and light wherever he passes. The rest of the stories are as good as anyone could wish, but Uncle Fred is clearly and deservedly the favorite. At the risk of reducing its value as a collector's item at some distant future point, though, I strongly recommend removing and destroying the dust-jacket. Admittedly, the horrendous artwork does appear to have some sort of reference to one of the stories inside, but if I were that story I would prefer not to be referred to in that manner. I feel a sharp pain in my eye every time I take it down from the shelf to browse.

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Selasa, 18 Februari 2014

[Z395.Ebook] PDF Download From Genes to Genomes: Concepts and Applications of DNA Technology, by Jeremy W. Dale, Malcolm von Schantz

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From Genes to Genomes: Concepts and Applications of DNA Technology, by Jeremy W. Dale, Malcolm von Schantz

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From Genes to Genomes: Concepts and Applications of DNA Technology, by Jeremy W. Dale, Malcolm von Schantz

“… an excellent book… achieves all of its goals with style, clarity and completeness… You can see the power and possibilities of molecular genetics as you read…” –Human Genetics

"This volume hits an outstanding balance among readability, coverage, and detail." –Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education


Rapid advances in a collection of techniques referred to as gene technology, genetic engineering, recombinant DNA technology and gene cloning have pushed molecular biology to the forefront of the biological sciences. This new edition of a concise, well-written textbook introduces key techniques and concepts involved in cloning genes and in studying their expression and variation.

The book opens with a brief review of the basic concepts of molecular biology, before moving on to describe the key molecular methods and how they fit together. This ranges from the cloning and study of individual genes to the sequencing of whole genomes, and the analysis of genome-wide information. Finally, the book moves on to consider some of the applications of these techniques, in biotechnology, medicine and agriculture, as well as in research that is causing the current explosion of knowledge across the biological sciences.

From Genes to Genomes: Concepts and Applications of DNA Technology, Second Edition includes full two-colour design throughout. Specific changes for the new edition include:

  • Strengthening of gene to genome theme
  • Updating and reinforcing of material on proteomics, gene therapy and stem cells
  • More eukaryotic/mammalian examples and less focus on bacteria

This textbook is must-have for all undergraduates studying intermediate molecular genetics within the biological and biomedical sciences. It is also of interest for researchers and all those needing to update their knowledge of this rapidly moving field.











  • Sales Rank: #1496575 in Books
  • Published on: 2007-12-18
  • Original language: English
  • Number of items: 1
  • Dimensions: 9.72" h x .78" w x 6.73" l, 1.85 pounds
  • Binding: Hardcover
  • 394 pages

Review
"This volume hits an outstanding balance among readability, coverage, and detail." (Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, May/June 2008)

From the Back Cover
From Genes to Genomes: Concepts and Applications of DNA Technology, Second Edition
Jeremy W. Dale and Malcolm von Schantz, University of Surrey, UK.

Rapid advances in a collection of techniques referred to as gene technology, genetic engineering, recombinant DNA technology and gene cloning have pushed molecular biology to the forefront of the biological sciences. From Genes to Genomes: Concepts and Applications of DNA Technology, Second Edition explains key ideas underlying the most central techniques in the context of the ways in which they are used. As well as an overall update of the material, this new edition includes the strengthening of the gene to genome theme, additional emphasis on proteomics, gene therapy and stem cells, and more eukaryotic/mammalian examples.

Opening with a brief review of the basic concepts of molecular biology, followed by a description of the key molecular methods and how they fit together, the book progresses from the cloning, characterisation and manipulation of individual genes through to genome sequence and analysis, and the genome-wide study of transcription and translation. Finally, the book introduces the use of these techniques for genetic modification of organisms, ranging from live vaccines to transgenic plants and animals, including the prospects for gene therapy.

  • An accessible introduction to the key concepts and techniques in an exciting and rapidly developing field.
  • Includes basic concepts as well as the latest developments.
  • Introduces selected aspects of bioinformatics.
  • Clear presentation with two-colour design throughout.

The new edition of this concise, clearly written textbook will prove invaluable to those studying intermediate molecular genetics within the biological and biomedical sciences as well as established researchers needing to update their knowledge of this fast moving field.

About the Author
Professor Jeremy Dale and Dr Malcolm von Schantz. School of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 SXH, UK.

Most helpful customer reviews

0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
Five Stars
By Amazon Customer
Arrived in great condition.

0 of 1 people found the following review helpful.
Review of the book ''From Genes to Genomes''
By Babasola Olugasa
My friends have told me about this book, how rich it is in terms of the information provided to the beginner on the subject of genes and genomes. Now that I have purchased one, I am really glad I did. It is as true as told.

0 of 1 people found the following review helpful.
excellent
By Molecular Biology and Genetics
I like this book very much because it is very useful for my laboratory exercises,i easily understand expression of this book,i can suggest this book to everyone who are interested in,thanks for everything.

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Minggu, 16 Februari 2014

[V824.Ebook] Download Ebook The Second Law (Scientific American Library), by P. W. Atkins

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The Second Law (Scientific American Library), by P. W. Atkins

The novelist and physicist C. P. Snow once remarked that not knowing the Second Law of thermodynamics was analogous to never having read a work of Shakespeare's. This profusproductely illustrated volume breaks down the mathematical barriers that have prevented many from understanding this fundamental principle of energy transformation and describes the origin, atomic basis, and wide-ranging applications of this central, unifying description of all natural change.

Simply stated, the Second Law recognizes the intrinsic asymmetry in nature. Aspects of this asymmetry can be found all around us: hot objects cool, but cool objects do not spontaneously become hot; a bouncing ball comes to rest, but a stationary ball does not spontaneously begin to bounce. Oxford professor P. W. Atkins begins his examination of these seemingly random but vitally important phenomena with early observations of the steam engine and traces the deepening understanding that emerged when the atomic basis of the Law was established. He analyzes the Law from a modern viewpoint, enabling us to see how a single, simple idea encompasses all elements of natural change.

Atkins explores this idea from its first recognition through its application in engines, refrigerators, and heat pumps to its role as the driving force of chemical reactions and, finally, to the emergence of the exquisitely ordered structures characteristic of life itself.

Using striking computer graphics to develop a unified picture of nature, the author shows us how structures are built apparently out of chaos until we grasp the underlying, awesome simplicity of complexity. An appendix details how to program the generation of printouts of the concepts discussed.

  • Sales Rank: #304769 in Books
  • Brand: Unknown
  • Published on: 1984-02-01
  • Ingredients: Example Ingredients
  • Original language: English
  • Number of items: 1
  • Binding: Hardcover
  • 230 pages
Features
  • Used Book in Good Condition

From Library Journal
With this volume on thermodynamics, Scientific American launches its new line of paperbacks, which are essentially softcover releases of popular hardcover titles from the Scientific American library. Other new titles include Philip Morrison's Powers of Ten and Jeremy Sabloff's The New Archaeology and the Ancient Maya.
Copyright 1994 Reed Business Information, Inc.

About the Author
P. W. Atkins, a lecturer in physical chemistry at Oxford University, is the author of numerous books, including Creation Revisited.

Most helpful customer reviews

25 of 26 people found the following review helpful.
A book to broaden the mind
By A Customer
Quite a few students of chemistry and physics share a certain anxiety when it comes to thermodynamics. The word brings to mind an endless maze of partial differential equations and vague, hard-to-grasp concepts like path integrals and entropy. Entropy is a fundamental concept in nature, arguably even THE most fundamental. Regular courses in thermodynamics do not sufficiently highlight this fact. Worse, quite a few of those courses actually turn students away from the beautiful properties of entropy. Atkins' book can change all that. First of all, it is utterly comprehensible for any and all interested readers. After careful study, the reader will know more of entropy that the average college student fresh out of a thermodynamics course. Added to that, the reader will appreciate the crucial role of entropy in nature. If you're in college and are likely to run into thermodynamics, get this book and read it prior to your course. If you're out of college and still think that thermodynamics is a dirty word, this book will set you straight. It might even ensnare you to the beautiful world of entropy.

33 of 36 people found the following review helpful.
At last! The Big Picture!
By Daniel Lalonde
When in hign school, I learned from the chemistry teacher how entropy was a fundamental quantity; a measure of a system's disorder, an index of whether or not a reaction is going to be possible or not. Then, in Engineering school, I learned to compute the entropy of a system, to calculate its efficiency and to decide whether or not a process violated some fundamental law (the first, the second...).
But exactly what is entropy? How can it be understood in term of intuitive concepts? What is the relation between the enginner's entropy and the microscopic one (the disorder index)? Why is it so fundamental, yet so arcane that no one ever dared explain it except to teach us how to compute it?
P.W. Atkins answers these questions beautifully. First, he makes an historical account of how we became aware of the concept and defines it from a contemporary perpective. He very accurately and clearly dissect the fundamentals of the laws of thermodynamics. He then gives us numerous examples of how entropy is relevant to the understanding of nature's process, be it in physics, mechanics, chemistry or biology, etc. Eventually, one acquires an intuitive understanding of why these two laws are so fundamentals: why these are so important and prevalent? Why their existence is so unavoidable?
In order to undertand this book,no special mathematical knowledge is required. The logic is rigorous yet affordable and the text is very well structured. You may find the task easier if you have at least a college degree in science but all that is really required is the discipline to pay attention.
At the end of the book, you will appreciate the orderly fashion of the authors toughts. Most of all you will enjoy the very visceral pleasure of seeing one more part of nature's beauty.

52 of 63 people found the following review helpful.
A less-than-adequate exposition
By A Customer
This book is an attempt to render the second law of thermodynamics and its basic quantity-- entropy-- in nonmathematical terms comprehensible to a general reader. Atkins does well in expressing these often-difficult concepts in layman's terms; unfortunately, in so doing, his book has also succumbed to the same oversimplifications that have made the law so confusing and contradictory to students in the first place.
The book repeats the old-fashioned equivalence of entropy to disorder, in spite of the fact that while the second law (in the Boltzmann formulation) is suggestive of a trend toward disorder, the latter is a complicated concept that is not fully encapsulated by entropy. The entropy of a circumscribed system can in fact be a motor toward greater order. Atkins does allude to this notion in the later chapters that deal with ordering phenomena that cast off a correspondingly greater amount of entropy outside the system; but the treatment is surprisingly cursory, the book leaving out many crucial examples (e.g. the spontaneous particle-size separation in a Boltzmannian container with only Brownian motion, radiative energy transfer, canonical chaotic systems, aspects of polymeric molecule behaviour and organisation) that have spurred the debate about the meaning and implications of the second law in the first place.
The second law has been formulated in so many different forms and seems to say so many different things that it would have been helpful to have a "sorting out" in a book dedicated to explaining it; but this does not occur here, and all the confusion about information, different forms of order/disorder, the semantic difficulties of heat vs. mechanical energy, that make students' questions so difficult to answer-- the book fails to address these to any sufficiency. There are also the issues of reconciling the entropy concept with general relativity and gravitational fields, one of the most fascinating challenges and, here, given short shrift. The book toward its close indulges in an odd speculative and metaphysical meditation that is overgeneralised, unsupported, and entirely out of place in a work that, for all its flaws, was at least restrained up to this later portion. In teaching the second law one of the most important emphases to be made is the rigorous demand to specify the set of conditions that define the experimental system, and the lack of restraint on the author's part here is therefore quite a disappointment.
Those interested in a nonmathematical exposition of the second law should instead read Valery Chalidze's "Entropy Demystified"; J.S. Dugdale's "Entropy and Its Physical Meaning," while of a more mathematical bent, is worth the effort if you have some background in physics or applied mathematics, probably being the most thorough treatment available.

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Senin, 10 Februari 2014

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Ask a Queer Chick: A Guide to Sex, Love, and Life for Girls Who Dig Girls, by Lindsay King-Miller

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Ask a Queer Chick: A Guide to Sex, Love, and Life for Girls Who Dig Girls, by Lindsay King-Miller

“Fresh and authentic… [King-Miller] combine[s] the 'directness' of Dan Savage with the 'compassion and gentleness' of Cheryl Strayed.” –BITCH magazine

This guide to sex, love and life for girls who like girls is useful whether you’re a lady-dating veteran or still trying to come out to yourself. Seasoned advice columnist and queer chick Lindsay King Miller cuts through all of the bizarre conditioning imparted by parents, romantic comedies, and The L Word to help queer readers live authentic, safe, happy, sexy lives. With advice on every aspect of life as a lesbian, gay, bisexual, or queer woman—from your first Pride to confronting discrimination in the workplace—there is guidance for some of the most major parts of living in a world that can vacillate between supportive and cruel.
 
“Lindsay King-Miller is the cool, queer aunt you never had but always wanted — she is unrelentingly kind, totally funny, and no subject is off limits. Ask a Queer Chick is essential reading.”— Jolie Kerr, author of My Boyfriend Barfed In My Handbag ... And Other Things You Can't Ask Martha


From the Trade Paperback edition.

  • Sales Rank: #260480 in eBooks
  • Published on: 2016-02-02
  • Released on: 2016-02-02
  • Format: Kindle eBook

Review
"Lindsay King-Miller is the cool, queer aunt you never had but always wanted — she is unrelentingly kind, totally funny, and no subject is off limits. Ask a Queer Chick is essential reading." — Jolie Kerr, author of My Boyfriend Barfed In My Handbag ... And Other Things You Can't Ask Martha
 
"Gays no longer need be lost in the rainbow of darkness, stumbling through the pitfalls, gaffes and potential traumas that can accompany queer life. Ask a Queer Chick is a benevolent, non-judgmental comfort for when you just don't want to get through it alone." —Michelle Tea, author of How to Grow Up

“Fresh and authentic… [King-Miller] combine[s] the 'directness' of Dan Savage with the 'compassion and gentleness' of Cheryl Strayed.” –BITCH magazine

About the Author
Lindsay King-Miller received her BA from the University of Arizona and her MFA from Naropa University. She has been writing the advice column "Ask A Queer Chick" for The Hairpin since 2011, and has contributed to Cosmopolitan.com, Bitch Magazine, Buzzfeed, The Toast, and other publications. She lives in Denver with her partner, a lot of books, and two very spoiled cats. She does not have an indoor voice. You can write to her for advice at askaqueerchick@gmail.com. This is her first book.

Excerpt. © Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

Kathleen Schmidt

 

Introduction
How Do You Know You’re a Queer Chick?

In January of 2011, I began writing the advice column Ask A Queer Chick for the Hairpin, a women’s website that had recently launched and had already become something like an intimate party for all the smartest ladies you know—the kind where you drink mojitos with mint someone grew in her garden and get a little too tipsy and end up in a friendly but intense argument over fine points of feminist theory. Back in the day, the Hairpin featured a smorgasbord of advice columns to suit almost any conundrum that might present itself, but none specifically targeted the trials and tribulations of LGBTQ women and the folks who love them. I had never written an advice column before, but as soon as I pitched the idea to then-editor Edith Zimmerman, she was eager to get it going. The column’s name and the mascot, a fluffy baby chick with a pink bow on its head, were her idea.

Initially, I had some concerns that it would be difficult to collect enough questions to keep Ask A Queer Chick going on a regular basis, and I even considered writing a few fake letters myself based on Past Lindsay’s relationship troubles. But as soon as the first column was published, emails came rolling in. It turned out there were quite a few queer chicks reading, and they had questions—boy, did they. The last few years have been a time of exhilarating highs and disheartening lows for the LGBTQ community. With the legal and social climate surrounding queer issues changing so quickly, it was hard for young people to figure out which way was up, much less navigate the obstacle course of coming out and finding love. Dating, sex, being a person in the world—these are things most of us learn by example, from big sisters and older friends and classmates in school. We need the guidance and wisdom of someone who’s already lived through it, but for queer people, those role models are often difficult to find, if not totally nonexistent.

That’s what this book is here for. No, it won’t tell you foolproof ways to meet hot, available women (although I can tell you that my friend Mickey introduced me to the person I ended up marrying, so maybe hit her up). Instead, it will talk you through some of the major roadblocks you might face on your journey through the joy and heartache of queerness, and offer time-tested tips on confidence, communication, self-advocacy, and generally being the best possible version of yourself, so that when you find the person who makes your heart (and genitals) sing, you can sweep her off her feet. Whether you’re struggling with discovering who you are, coming out, hookups, breakups, or anything in between, Ask a Queer Chick is here to help you get through it with style, wit, and self-love.

I’ve been answering your questions for four years, from “Did I wait too long to come out?” to “How should I introduce my girlfriend to my homophobic parents?” to “Is it okay to wear nail polish if I’m gonna, you know . . . ?” I’ve struggled with all these issues in my own life, and I know the feeling of wishing your heart came with an owner’s manual. You’ve been told over and over that “it gets better,” but that doesn’t necessarily mean it gets any easier. So you like girls, but does that make you bisexual, lesbian, gay, queer, pansexual, or just curious? What about all those secret code words and gestures that every girl but you seems to know already? And now that marriage might be on the table, all your (cool) relatives are probably lining up to ask when you’re going to walk down the aisle, even if you have no idea whether you ever want to get married. What’s a lady-lover to do?

In Ask a Queer Chick, you’ll learn the answers to all these questions and more, from social etiquette (dating your friends’ exes, you’ll be glad to learn, is much more acceptable among queer folk than in the straight community) to sex toy etiquette (rechargeables make you look environmentally conscious and therefore more attractive). We’ll talk about how to get dates (an obviously gay haircut isn’t required, but let’s be honest, it helps) and the basics of relationship maintenance (stand between her and your craziest relative when you bring her home for Christmas).

Ask a Queer Chick will also guide you through some of the less sexy aspects of being queer, like what to do when coming out might mean losing your job, and handling your relationships with bigoted family members. We’ll talk about the legal protections at your disposal, what to do when they don’t work, and how you can give back to the community. We’ll chat about biphobia in both the straight and gay communities, and how to fight it. We’ll also discuss the particular challenges queer trans women face, and how cis women can help.

Is This Book for Me?

Throughout Ask a Queer Chick, I’ll be addressing most of the common—and more than a few of the uncommon—questions I’ve received in my years dispensing advice. I’ve abandoned the Q-and-A format for a more general approach, and all of what you’ll read here is new writing, though I’ve touched on many of these topics before. But before we really get into it, there is one topic I want to address right up front. By far the most common question I encounter is some version of the following: “I’m starting to suspect that my sexual orientation and/or gender are not entirely standard, but I’m not sure. Aren’t LGBTQ people supposed to know who they are, from diapers on? How do I know whether I’m gay or bi or queer or maybe genderqueer, or if this is just a phase? Who the hell am I?”

First, some bad news: I don’t know! I have no psychic powers, nor does this book include a handy Myers–Briggs-style test to determine the truth of your orientation, gender, or identity. Who you are and what you call yourself is something that only you get to, or can, decide.

Now for the good news: You don’t have to know yet, either! The words we use to describe ourselves—“straight,” “gay,” “bi,” “trans,” “fluid”—are all just approximations; none of them really captures the complexity of our glorious and specific lives. They’re ways to describe how you feel and what you do, and most important, they’re something you get to choose. There is no right or wrong answer.

Some people will try to convince you that you have only one true identity, and that your job is to find it, possibly by acquiring and following some sort of Lord of the Rings–style treasure map. These people may be either well-intentioned or malicious, but they are definitely not correct. You’re not born with a single identity that is perfect and immutable. The core of who you are doesn’t change, but how you feel, what you do, and what you call yourself may vary based on your experiences, your stage of life, even your location.

If there’s a word that you think might suit you, try it on for a week or a month or a year, and see how it feels. Maybe it will be a perfect fit; maybe it will be a little too tight in the shoulders and you’ll want to trade it in, or at least make some alterations. Or maybe it will feel great at first, but you’ll start to feel a bit of a pinch as time goes on. All of these things are okay! Exchanging one word for another doesn’t necessarily mean you were wrong the first time; it just means that you’re growing and changing and trying new things and learning more about yourself. That’s something to be proud of.

Having an identity that feels right, that feels true, can be a great source of confidence and strength, and knowing others with the same or similar identities can create a sense of much-needed community, as well as the opportunity to work together to meet common goals and overcome common obstacles. However, the pressure to know what your identity is, to pick a label with absolute certainty and commit to it, never wavering, for the rest of your days, can sometimes be counterproductive. It doesn’t matter if you’re not sure, right now, whether you’re gay or queer or pansexual or straight or homoromantic or any of the fascinating and nuanced words that humans have come up with to describe how they feel and what they like to do, because the feeling and the doing are the only parts that really count.

If you’ve picked up this book and you don’t already identify as a member of the LGBTQ community, you’re probably either related to me (hi, Aunt Bobbi! Thanks for being so supportive! Don’t read Chapter 4), or your feelings (or doings) have been kicking up some questions in your life. I encourage you to embrace those questions, and follow them where they lead you, without worrying overmuch about what to call yourself in the meantime. Listen to your heart, even when it isn’t making much sense; that’s how you learn to speak its language. And remember that defining your identity is, in the long run, actually one of the less difficult challenges you’ll ever face on your quest to obtain lifelong happiness.

A Note on the T Word

It’s fairly common to lump the issues faced by transgender people in with those faced by gay, bi, and queer people under the catchall umbrella LGBTQ, or sometimes LGBTQIA (the last two letters standing for “intersex” and “asexual,” respectively). This can be useful in terms of creating solidarity, but it can also elide the fact that the challenges of being trans are not always the same as the challenges of being attracted to your own gender.

As a cisgender queer chick, I am not qualified to write in depth about trans issues, so while some of what I have to say will apply to the whole LGBTQIA community, this is primarily a book for women who date and/or sex up other women. If you’re a trans chick whose sexual and romantic compass points dudeward, you may find certain sections helpful, but a lot of the relationship advice isn’t going to be relevant to your life. If, however, you’re a gay/lesbian/bi/queer trans woman, this book is for you as much as for anyone else. In several places, you’ll find sage wisdom from other queer trans women who were kind enough to let me interview them on the particular joys and struggles of being a trans lady who digs other ladies. All girls who like girls are extremely welcome at this party.

With That Said . . .

If you’re here, you’re at least an honorary member of our happy little club, so enjoy yourself! At the end of the day, it’s not about what you call yourself or how many Tegan and Sara lyrics you remember; it’s about figuring out what you want and going after it, as bravely and honestly as possible. And then figuring out that, no, that’s not actually what you want at all, and starting all over again from square one—and enjoying yourself along the way.

Chapter 1

Coming Out

For some people, coming out is the first stage in a lifelong journey of queer adventures; others don’t get around to it until they’ve already been partaking of queer relationships and subcultures for years. Most of us within the LGBTQ community have come out and will continue to come out many times, and in many ways, throughout the course of our lives. It can be a daunting process, so this chapter is here to help you handle its highs and lows, whether you’re coming out for the first time or the fifteenth.

When Should I Come Out?

The first—and by far the most difficult—step in the coming-out process is deciding whether you need to come out in the first place, and if so, what to come out as. In other words, you have to figure out who you are, what you want, and the words you’re comfortable using to describe those things. This may involve reading some books, talking to out LGBTQ people you know, or getting by with a little help from Google—or all of the above. Unfortunately, it’s an essentially solitary process, and one that I can offer you little help in getting through. But the nice thing is that once you’ve done it, the hardest part is over.

Which is not to say that the next part is easy. Once you’ve made up your mind that you belong somewhere within the kaleidoscope of identities that is the LGBTQ community, there’s a complicated calculus that goes into deciding the right time to come out. Every one of us has to figure it out for herself, but here’s the simplified version: You should come out when the problems caused by staying in the closet are bigger than the problems that would be caused by coming out.

The downsides of coming out are obvious; in fact, you’ve probably had a stress dream or five about them: rejection, alienation, having to pretend to like The L Word. There are even times when it’s downright dangerous to come out, which we’ll discuss later in this chapter.

But staying in the closet has its drawbacks, too. Many closeted queers feel a lot of insecurity in their relationships with friends or family members, because they’re withholding what is, for most of them, a key part of their identities. They begin to ask themselves questions like “How can I trust someone to love me if they don’t really know me? What if someone finds out? What will they say?”

In addition, it’s awfully hard to get laid when you’re closeted. Because, listen, do you know who queer chicks do not go around hitting on? Straight chicks. We all went through a phase where we had a crush on a straight girl, and it was totally heart-wrenching. It devastated our confidence and our self-respect, and we’ve sworn on a stack of Sarah Waters novels that we will never go there again. So if you ever want to know the sweet touch of someone else’s boobs, coming out is definitely going to be your best bet.

Whenever you start to feel as if you just can’t take the secrecy—or the celibacy—anymore, here are some options to consider.

The One-on-One

This is the classic coming-out move. You sit down with someone you care about, pour them a glass of wine (because unless they have a drinking problem, emotional revelations are always better with wine), look into their eyes, and with as little preamble as possible say “I’m gay.” Or “I’m bisexual,” or “I’m transgender”—whatever truth you’ve been holding inside. Be prepared to explain your preferred terminology and why you chose it. If you’ve been keeping secrets about your relationships or other important facets of your life because bringing them up would out you, now is the time to mention them.

Do everything in your power to keep yourself from apologizing. I know it’s tempting, especially if the person you’re talking to gets upset, but apologizing tells them you’ve done something wrong, and you haven’t. You don’t have to be sorry for not coming out sooner, either; it’s okay to keep that information to yourself until you feel safe and comfortable disclosing it.

This technique is a winner because it’s simple, it’s intimate, and it gives you the chance to have a nuanced conversation. The person you’re coming out to can ask questions, and you can explain anything you need to. You can also include more than one person in the conversation, of course, but it works best if everyone involved already knows each other well—you probably shouldn’t invite your boss or your BFF from college to be present when you come out to your parents.

In some ways, this is the scariest method of coming out, because the possibility of rejection or cruelty is so immediate. It also gives you plenty of opportunity to back out, which can be a positive or a negative, depending on your point of view. And of course, if you plan on coming out to everyone in your life this way, it’s probably going to take you a few months—and many gallons of wine.

The Hallmark

Coming out in writing is a popular plan B. If you don’t live near the people you want to talk to, putting your disclosure down on paper feels more real and more definite than saying it over the phone. There’s also the benefit of not having to be present when they find out, which, if you suspect they might not react well, is a major selling point.

Writing a letter or a card also lets you put as much time and thought as you need into getting the words just right. In person, we all know that no matter how many times you practice your monologue in the mirror, people are going to interrupt and throw you off your stride. With a written disclosure, they can’t get a word in edgewise until you’ve finished saying what you need to say—and if you fumble it on the first try, you can always go back and do it again.

You can even write a cute greeting-card-style poem, if you think your intended recipient would be amenable to it. You can’t buy a “Guess What, I’m Gay!” card at your local drugstore (you can buy coming-out cards online, but most of them are kind of boring and devoid of personality), but don’t let that stop you from crafting your own! You can even borrow this charming poem my BFF wrote in high school for a friend of ours to use when coming out to his sister (feel free to customize as appropriate):

Roses are red

Violets are blue

You like boys

And I do, too!

The biggest downside here is the delay. While your letter or card is winging its way through the mysterious ether of the postal service, you will probably be going out of your mind with anticipation and anxiety. On the upside, you can save time by printing multiple copies of your letter and sending them to everyone in your address book. You could even let this double as your Christmas card and save money on stamps!

The Status Update

Social media is already changing the coming-out game, and our future LGBTQ kids will have options we never dreamed of when it comes to announcing their orientations or identities. (Or maybe not—perhaps by then we’ll be living in a utopian society where no one ever has to come out because no one makes assumptions about anyone’s sexuality or gender, and thus our kids won’t feel pressured into cisgender heterosexuality by default! We can always dream.)

Today, the most useful new coming-out tool is the Facebook status update. When your social media network asks “What’s on your mind?” you might as well tell it! “What’s on my mind, Facebook, is that I’m just as queer as a three-dollar bill. Anyone know good places to meet cute girls?”

The pro column for this strategy is similar to the one for sending a card or letter: You can take as long as you need to get the wording just perfect, and you don’t have to look anyone in the eye at the exact second they find out you’re not straight. It has one up on the postal service, though, in that you can see people’s responses immediately, thus cutting way down on the waiting-and-freaking-out part of the process.

On the downside, coming out to everyone all at once will make it more difficult to customize what you want to say based on your audience. Also, as everyone knows, the semi-anonymity of social media tends to bring out a certain evanescent douchebaggery in some individuals, so be vigilant about your privacy settings and make sure that no one you don’t want to share your news with can see it. Another downside is that if some of your loved ones are less open-minded than others, there’s the disheartening possibility of a debate starting in the comment thread where you’ve just shared the deepest truth of your soul, so tread carefully.

You can, of course, mix and match these approaches as desired—perhaps a sit-down with a few of your closest friends, a thoughtful letter to your parents, and then a social media announcement for more distant family and casual acquaintances. Or you can just reset your “interested in” widget and let that speak for itself. There’s no wrong answer here, so feel free to get creative!

Text Message, Gchat, Etc.

Girl. Don’t.

My Coming-Out Story, or, What Not to Do

It’s the year after I graduated college, and I’m visiting my family for Christmas. My sweetheart, Charlie, is flying in from Tucson in a week’s time to spend New Year’s Eve with me; we’ve been together only two months, but it already feels like the most serious relationship of my life. Before Charlie arrives, though, I have to tell my dad and brothers something important. We’re in the car on Christmas Eve, on the way to our traditional lunch with our entire Denver-based family—my uncles and aunts and grandmother and cousins—and on impulse, I decide that now is the time.

“I have something to tell you guys,” I say, “and I need you to not be dicks about it.”

“You know that’s not something we can promise,” says my brother Kevin, who is seventeen.

I laugh and sigh at the same time, then say, “I told you about Charlie, who’s coming to visit me from Tucson. Well, the thing is, Charlie isn’t a guy. He’s actually, um, more like . . . a girl.”

There’s a pause while my dad and brothers digest this information. Then Kevin says, “Oh, okay. So you’re, like, a lesbian?”

“I don’t know,” I say. “I’ve dated guys before. I might date guys again.” (I didn’t—two and a half years later, Charlie and I got married.) “I think I’m more, like, bisexual, or queer.”

“That’s cool,” says my dad. “You got your grandmother a Christmas card, right?”

Okay, class, here’s your discussion question: How many classic rookie coming-out mistakes did I make in this brief anecdote?

First of all, I came out in a moving vehicle. This is a terrible idea. Coming-out conversations are often stressful and emotionally taxing. Sometimes people fight. Sometimes people dredge up old and painful memories just to have more things to throw at each other. And sometimes, when you’re in the midst of a fraught interaction like this, you need to bail. It doesn’t necessarily mean that your relationship is irreparably damaged; it just means that everyone needs a little bit of time to cool off. But if you’re in a moving car, the only way you can get the necessary space is by diving out and rolling onto the side of the road. Lots of us have coming-out scars, but most of us would prefer they not be literal. So, here’s the First Commandment of Coming Out: Thou shalt disclose thy orientation in a stationary location with at least one functioning exit.

Second, I came out under a serious time constraint. We were on our way to a family get-together; what if the discussion hadn’t gone well? What if my dad and I had gotten into an argument? We would have either had to skip Christmas Eve lunch—a long-cherished holiday tradition—or walk into the restaurant bickering while fifty of our relatives gawked at us in horror. Thus, the Second Commandment of Coming Out: Do it when you know you won’t be interrupted for a while. Leave yourself time to talk through all the potential questions and concerns without having to break to order lunch or walk the dog.

Third, and perhaps less obviously, I made my coming out about my partner’s identity, not mine. I didn’t say, “I am queer”; I said, “The person I’m dating is a girl.” This is less a logistical error than a political one and, to some extent, an etiquette one as well. Your coming-out conversation should be about you and the people you’re talking to. Don’t come out on your partner’s behalf unless they’ve specifically asked you to do so.

When you focus your disclosure on your sweetie’s gender instead of your orientation, you give closed-minded friends and relatives the opportunity to see the person you’re dating as the “problem.” If only she would break up with so-and-so, everything would be back to normal, they may think; they may even attempt to sabotage your relationship in the hopes of getting the “bad influence” out of your life. If, however, you make it clear that your queerness is part of your identity and that they cannot reject it without rejecting you . . . well, they might not be any nicer about it, but at least they’ll be dealing with the issue more or less head-on.

This ties in with another key point, which is that it’s never cool to use your partner as a distraction so your family goes easier on you—even if your partner is not present. Coming out by bringing your girlfriend home, with no prior warning, is also not acceptable. Sexual partners are not singing queer-o-grams, and if there’s any chance that your coming-out conversation will turn into a fight, it’s your responsibility to protect your ladylove from the cross fire.

Honor the Third Commandment of Coming Out: Always use “I” statements. This isn’t about anyone but you. It’s one of the few times in life when that’s the case, so enjoy it while it lasts!

So What Do I Say?

Everything about coming out is personal and specific, and you should, first and always, do what seems best for you. If you want to come out via skywriting, or by reciting a crown of lesbian-themed sonnets composed for the occasion, those are totally valid moves (and you should send me those poems, because they sound great).

But if you’re totally stuck when it comes to approaching the issue, try this easy four-step process: First, tell them what you call yourself. Next, tell them what that means. Then, tell them what’s going to change. Finally, tell them how you expect them to behave.

In action, this formula might take the following shape: “Mom and Dad, I’m gay. I’m only romantically interested in women. I’m probably going to bring home a girlfriend in the future, and I expect you to treat her the same way you would if I brought home a boyfriend. I’m happy to answer any questions you have, but I don’t want you to feel sorry for me or treat me like I have a disease, because I’m not sad or sick or interested in changing who I am.”

Another variation would look like this: “I want you to be the first person to know that I’m a transgender woman. I know that you think of me as a man, but inside I feel that I’m a woman. I’m going to start dressing in a way that matches my gender identity, and sometime in the future I might take hormones or get surgery. From now on, I’d like you to use female pronouns and the name I’ve chosen for myself when you talk to me or about me.”

Obviously, in a perfect world, this would be all the information your loved ones would need, and they would respond with, “Okay. What do you want on your half of the pizza?” Sadly, we do not live in a perfect world, as evident from the fact that Freddie Mercury died before he ever got a chance to record a duet with BeyoncĂ©, and so it is very likely that your audience will have some follow-up questions. Be ready to answer them, or if you’re not willing to answer questions, be ready to enforce that boundary—by getting up and leaving, if you have to.

The Worst-Case Scenario

I want to stress that most of the time, when you come out, nothing bad is going to happen. People might be a little awkward, or struggle with your pronouns for a few weeks, but basically everyone will be cool and do their best. Mainstream acceptance of LGBTQ people has made staggering increases in my lifetime—hell, since I started writing this chapter (as I’m typing this, Laverne Cox is just becoming the first transgender woman to appear on the cover of Time magazine)—and more and more people are realizing that queer folks are every bit as fun, smart, interesting, and great to have around as anyone else. It is getting easier and easier to come out without significant damage to your health, lifestyle, or relationships. In all probability, the anticipation before you come out will be massively more stressful than the actual event.

However, I cannot tell you with absolute certainty that everyone you come out to will react positively and show you their best selves. I wish I could—I want that for you—but it’s just not possible. You might, in the process of coming out, face your own personal worst-case scenario: someone you love rejecting you because of a fundamental aspect of your identity.

If this happens, it will hurt like a bitch, and no amount of reassurance that they’re the one in the wrong will take that sting away. But I’m going to say it anyway: If someone is cruel to you or cuts you out of their life because you came out to them, they are the one with the problem, not you.

Pretty much all the advice I can give you boils down to two things, and most of this book will be variations on these two things, with minor adjustments to suit a variety of situations. The first: Take responsibility for your own shit. And the second: Realize that the only shit you can take responsibility for is your own.

It is not your job to convince people to accept you. Nothing about you is unacceptable. You do not need to educate, persuade, bribe, or cajole anyone into believing that you are fundamentally okay. The only thing you need to do is believe it yourself.

If people are cruel or disrespectful to you, do not apologize for who you are; don’t grant them the moral high ground even for a moment. Instead, be clear about your own self-respect, and let people know that you won’t tolerate being insulted or abused. Enforce your boundaries ruthlessly, and don’t let anyone tell you that a moat full of crocodiles is overkill.

You may have to cut ties with people who are important to you if they won’t respect your life, your relationships, or your identity. This is really difficult and painful, but it’s better than maintaining contact with people who mistreat you. By staying in touch, you send the message that their bad behavior is tolerable. If you remove yourself from the situation, and make it clear that they will not be part of your life until they can stop belittling you, there’s always a chance that it will induce a come-to-Jesus moment and they’ll work on repairing your relationship. And if not—well, “out of your life” is preferable to “in your life and hurting you.”

If you have friends or relatives in common with someone from whom you need to distance yourself, they may try to pressure you into a reconciliation. As much as you can, shut down this topic of conversation before it starts—a simple “I appreciate your concern, but I’m not interested in discussing that” should do the trick. If it doesn’t, try again, but leave out the first part. After that, you may have to fall back on the crocodiles.

Finally, if you think coming out may put you in physical danger (violence, being kicked out of your home, etc.), do everything you can to have an exit strategy in place before disclosing. This should include a place to stay, a way of getting there, and a plan for how you’ll support yourself, at least for the short term. If anyone makes you feel threatened, call 911 and/or activate your exit strategy immediately—don’t wait around to see if things get worse. For more information on the official and unofficial resources available to you, please see Chapter 8.

Third Time’s the Charm

While every coming-out story is challenging in its own unique and awful way, there is one particular scenario that deserves a bit of extra attention here: coming out as bisexual. Sadly, lots of people, even people who are nominally “cool with the gays,” tend to have a problem accepting bisexuality as the real and valid orientation it is.

Bisexuality isn’t always visible the way homosexuality is; if you’re queer but dating someone of the opposite gender, people can sort of squint around the edges of your queerness so that it’s easier to ignore. This is how I ended up coming out to my mother three times. When I was twelve, I told her, “I think I might be bisexual, and I don’t know what to do.” She told me it was probably just a phase, and didn’t mention it for five years. During that time, I dated boys, kissed girls, and only told her about the boys. When I was seventeen, I told her, “I’m pretty sure I’m bisexual.” She told me I probably just thought that because I had so many gay friends, and didn’t mention it again for four years. During that time, I dated boys, slept with girls, and only told her about the boys. (Yes, I’m aware that I was part of the problem here.) When I was twenty-one, she asked me if I was dating anyone, and I said, “Yes, and her name is Sarah.” That was the one that stuck.

If you come out as bisexual and then date someone of the opposite gender, someone is probably going to sigh with relief and think, Thank goodness that was just a phase, because a surprising number of people don’t understand what “bisexual” means. No matter how insistently you repeat “I am bisexual. I am attracted to people of all genders. Even when I date a person who has only one gender, I will continue to be attracted to people of all genders, because I am totally, one hundred percent bisexual,” the second you do anything that could potentially be read as straight, someone will declare you cured. The opposite is also true: If you date someone of the same gender, some people will assume that you’re gay, and that being bisexual was just a stage of your coming out. This is called bi invisibility. I wish I could tell you there’s a way around it, but frankly, your best bet is to be prepared to gently but firmly correct people for the rest of your life or until the heat death of the universe, whichever comes first.

But I Don’t Know What I Am Yet

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A great book
By Pat Dillow
I love this book. It's written in an easily understood and humorous way. My granddaughter is a lesbian teen and I wanted a book that addressed problems she might encounter. I don't like the title, but that's just because I don't like the word "queer". It's a generational thing. This book covers everything: coming out, questions regarding sexuality, dating, relationships. It's a great resource for parents and family too.

0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
Great book! Seems like every time she said a ...
By Alexa Marquez
Great book! Seems like every time she said a truth about queer life I chuckled or said truuuuu. Extremely relate-able & probably extremely helpful if you haven't been out for long.

4 of 4 people found the following review helpful.
Above All: An Important Read
By Amazon Customer
There are books that are read for pleasure and there are books that are read for research and informative purposes. Then, there are books that are read to save and change lives. 'Ask A Queer Chick' by Lindsay King-Miller is a book that is read for all purposes. Witty, funny, honest and direct, this book challenges the heteronormative culture by simply existing. Navigating emotions is difficult enough; but, navigating queer feelings in a heteronormative culture is both isolating as well as terrifying. 'Ask A Queer Chick' is a much needed resource for individuals experiencing these feelings and situations so they know that they are not alone. If I had had this book when I was 16, I would have literally saved myself a decade of confusion and fear. Whether or not you are a chick who digs other chicks, or an ally of a chick who digs other chicks, 'Ask A Queer Chick' has relevant information for all.

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Minggu, 02 Februari 2014

[N962.Ebook] Ebook Free Phytoremediation: Management of Environmental Contaminants, Volume 1From Springer

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Phytoremediation: Management of Environmental Contaminants, Volume 1From Springer

This text details the plant-assisted remediation method, “phytoremediation”, which involves the interaction of plant roots and associated rhizospheric microorganisms for the remediation of soil and water contaminated with high levels of metals, pesticides, solvents, radionuclides, explosives, nutrients, crude oil, organic compounds and various other contaminants. Each chapter highlights and compares the beneficial and economical alternatives of phytoremediation to currently practiced soil and water removal and burial practices.

This book covers state of the art approaches in Phytoremediation written by leading and eminent scientists from around the globe. Phytoremediation: Management of Environmental Contaminants, Volume 1 supplies its readers with a multidisciplinary understanding in the principal and practical approaches of phytoremediation from laboratory research to field application.

  • Sales Rank: #4256150 in Books
  • Published on: 2014-11-20
  • Original language: English
  • Number of items: 1
  • Dimensions: 1.00" h x 8.20" w x 11.10" l, .0 pounds
  • Binding: Hardcover
  • 348 pages

From the Back Cover

This text details the plant-assisted remediation  method, “phytoremediation”, which involves the interaction of plant roots and associated rhizospheric microorganisms for the remediation of soil and water contaminated with high levels of metals, pesticides, solvents, radionuclides, explosives, nutrients, crude oil, organic compounds and various other contaminants. Each chapter highlights and compares the beneficial and economical alternatives of phytoremediation to currently practiced soil and water removal and burial practices.

This book covers state of the art approaches in phytoremediation written by leading and eminent scientists from around the globe. Phytoremediation: Management of Environmental Contaminants, Volume 1 supplies its readers with a multidisciplinary understanding in the principal and practical approaches of phytoremediation from laboratory research to field application.

About the Author

Dr. Abid A Ansari, M.Sc., Ph.D

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science

University of Tabuk

Tabuk, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Dr. Sarvajeet Singh Gill, M.Sc. (Gold medal), M.Phil., Ph.D,

Stress Physiology and Molecular Biology Lab,

Centre for Biotechnology,

MD University, Rohtak - 124 001,

Haryana, India

Dr. Ritu Gill, Ph.D

Stress Physiology and Molecular Biology Lab

Centre for Biotechnology,

MD University, Rohtak - 124 001,

Haryana, India

Dr. Guy R. Lanza, Ph.D.
 Aquatic Ecology and Microbiology

Department of Environmental and Forest Biology
SUNY - College of Environmental Science and Forestry 

 Syracuse, NY

 

 Dr. Lee Newman, Ph.D
 Biotechnology and Phytoremediation 

 Department of Environmental and Forest Biology
 SUNY - College of Environmental Science and Forestry
 Syracuse, NY

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